{"id":101547,"date":"2014-05-07T12:52:00","date_gmt":"2014-05-07T12:52:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-10-23T09:57:58","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T09:57:58","slug":"iklim-degisikligine-karsi-yeni-tarimsal-stratejiler-gelistirilmelidir-101547","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/iklim-degisikligine-karsi-yeni-tarimsal-stratejiler-gelistirilmelidir-101547","title":{"rendered":"\u0130KL\u0130M DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130KL\u0130\u011e\u0130NE KAR\u015eI YEN\u0130 TARIMSAL STRATEJ\u0130LER GEL\u0130\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LMEL\u0130D\u0130R"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: left;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"text-align: justify; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #548dd4;\">Sel felaketleri, kurakl\u0131k, g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015flar ve k\u0131tl\u0131k gibi kavramlar, K&Uuml;RESEL ISINMANIN hi&ccedil; de hafife al\u0131nmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Kurakl\u0131klar\u0131n olu\u015fma s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge&ccedil;ti\u011fimiz 30 y\u0131lda iki kat artm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, zaten i\u015fin ciddiyetini yeterince ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinin etkileri ile ilgili senaryolardan birinde Bel&ccedil;ika, Hollanda, Danimarka, Letonya, Estonya ve Litvanya&rsquo;n\u0131n tamamen sular alt\u0131nda kalaca\u011f\u0131 bekleniyor. Fransa&rsquo;nn Paris&rsquo;e, Almanya&rsquo;n\u0131n Berlin&rsquo;e kadar, \u0130talya&rsquo;da Po Ovas\u0131n\u0131n denizle kaplanaca\u011f\u0131 da tahminleniyor. <\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #548dd4;\">S&ouml;z konusu iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin &ouml;zellikle Akdeniz B&ouml;lgesinde tar\u0131m\u0131 &ccedil;ok etkileyece\u011fi ve baz\u0131 bitkilerde &ouml;rne\u011fin bu\u011fdayda %20, &ccedil;eltikte %30 ve m\u0131s\u0131rda&nbsp; %47&rsquo;ler seviyesinde verim kay\u0131plar\u0131n ya\u015fanaca\u011f\u0131 bekleniyor<\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #548dd4;\">. Bu y&ouml;nde yap\u0131lan birdi\u011fer tahmine g&ouml;re (\u015eekil) 2080&rsquo;lerde baz\u0131 &uuml;lkelerde tar\u0131msal &uuml;retim kapasitesi azal\u0131rken, baz\u0131 &uuml;lkelerde artacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">Afganistan, Arabistan ve T&uuml;rkiye&rsquo;nin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bir gurupta verimlilik %15 azalacak; <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">\u0130ran, Irak, Suriye, Pakistan ve Hindistan gibi Asya &uuml;lkeleri ile Afrika &uuml;lkelerinde ise %50 d&uuml;\u015fecektir;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraph\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">Buna kar\u015f\u0131n Avrupa, Rusya ve Orta Asya&rsquo;da k&uuml;resel \u0131s\u0131nma sonucu tar\u0131msal verimlilik %15,&nbsp; \u0130sve&ccedil;, Norve&ccedil;, baz\u0131 Orta Asya &uuml;lkelerinde %35 artacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">S. Arabistan&rsquo;\u0131n 2016&rsquo;dan sonra bu\u011fday tar\u0131m\u0131na son verme karar\u0131 t&uuml;m bu tahminlerin ne derece ger&ccedil;ek&ccedil;i oldu\u011funun belgesidir<a name=\"_ftnref1\" href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/VAIO\/Desktop\/%C4%B0KL%C4%B0M%20DE%C4%9E%C4%B0%C5%9E%C4%B0KL%C4%B0%C4%9E%C4%B0NE%20KAR%C5%9EI%20YEN%C4%B0%20TARIMSAL%20STRATEJ%C4%B0LER%20GEL%C4%B0%C5%9ET%C4%B0R%C4%B0LMEL%C4%B0D%C4%B0R%20son.htm#_ftn1\" title=\"\"><\/a><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%; color: #548dd4;\">[1]<\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><\/span> (Bu konu &ouml;nceki bloglarda daha detayl\u0131 olarak ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (<\/span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blog.milliyet.com.tr\/kuresel-isinma-yeni-cesitler--onlar-da-yeni-stratejileri-gerektiriyor\/Blog\/?BlogNo=440282\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">makale<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">)).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #548dd4; font-size: small;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-no-proof: yes;\">D&uuml;nyada &ccedil;o\u011falan n&uuml;fus, g&uuml;nl&uuml;k ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na kalori t&uuml;ketimindeki art\u0131\u015f ve daralmakta olan ekim alanlar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, 2050&rsquo;lerde&nbsp; %70 daha fazla tar\u0131msal &uuml;retime gereksinim duyulacakt\u0131r. Bu beklentilere kar\u015f\u0131n&nbsp; bir &ccedil;ok ekolojik k\u0131s\u0131t \u015fimdiden kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za &ccedil;\u0131kmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: S\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131, d&uuml;zensiz ya\u011f\u0131\u015f, tuzlanma, su kesmesi gibi bir &ccedil;ok abiyotik ve hastal\u0131k, zararl\u0131 gibi biyotik fak&ouml;rler tar\u0131msal &uuml;retimi olumsuz etkileyecektir. Peki gerekecek &uuml;retim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 nas\u0131l sa\u011flanabilir? <\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">FAO, &nbsp;fazla &uuml;retim&rdquo;in %9&rsquo;unun yeni arazilerden, %14&rsquo;&uuml;n&uuml;n yeni agronomik uygulamalardan ve %77&rsquo;sinin ise verim art\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan sa\u011flanabilece\u011fini tahmin etmektedir. D&uuml;nyan\u0131n tek elden tar\u0131msal ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara e\u011filmesini sa\u011flamak &uuml;zere harekete ge&ccedil;en p<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-no-proof: yes;\">olitikac\u0131, bilim adamlar\u0131 ve t&uuml;m payda\u015flar CGIAR&rsquo;\u0131 (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research &#8211; Uluslararas\u0131 Tar\u0131msal Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Dan\u0131\u015fma Merkezi) olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na karar vermi\u015flerdir. Bu merkez de, d&uuml;nya tar\u0131msal olanaklar\u0131ndaki olas\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiminde g\u0131da &uuml;retimini s&uuml;rd&uuml;rebilecek sistem aray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ger&ccedil;ekle\u015ftirmek &uuml;zere, kendi b&uuml;nyesinde bir program ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: CCAFS &#8211; Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (\u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, Tar\u0131m ve G\u0131da G&uuml;venirlili\u011fi Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Program\u0131). S&ouml;z konusu proje &uuml;&ccedil; ana ba\u015fl\u0131\u011fa odaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">Tar\u0131m sistemlerinin yeni teknoloji ve politikalara adaptasyonu;<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-no-proof: yes;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">Potansiyel &uuml;retim ortamlar\u0131na, abiyotik (kurakl\u0131k vs.) ve biyotik (hastal\u0131k vs.) ko\u015fullara uygun yeni genotiplerin geli\u015ftirilmesi; <\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-no-proof: yes;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpLast\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">Amaca y&ouml;nelik gen kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi, korunmas\u0131 ve s&uuml;rd&uuml;r&uuml;lmesi<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #548dd4; font-size: small;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #548dd4; font-size: small;\">De\u011fi\u015fen ko\u015fullara en uygun genotiplerin geli\u015ftirilmesine y&ouml;nelik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, &ouml;ncelikle Afrika ve Asya&rsquo;ya odaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu &ccedil;abalar, &ouml;zellikle olu\u015fturulan sivil toplum kururlu\u015flar\u0131 ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya y&ouml;nelik d&uuml;nyaya &ouml;rnek olacak ortak organizasyonla a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki geli\u015fmelere olanak yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">African Agriculture Technology Foundation (AATF)&rsquo;un The Water Efficient Maize for Africa (WEMA) projesi ile &ccedil;ift&ccedil;iye \u0131slah&ccedil;\u0131 hakk\u0131 &ouml;demeden, kura\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 m\u0131s\u0131r &ccedil;e\u015fitleri geli\u015ftirme\u011fe ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">Kuzey Afrika Biyoteknolojik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi (New Partnership for Africa&#8217;s Development North Africa Biosciences Network) M\u0131s\u0131r, Tunus ve Cezayir, Kanada Uluslar Aras\u0131 Kalk\u0131nma Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi i\u015fbirli\u011finde 30 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 ile her &uuml;lke i&ccedil;in iki kura\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 arpa &ccedil;e\u015fit geli\u015ftirme &ccedil;al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">M\u0131s\u0131r&rsquo;l\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar kura\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bu\u011fday genotiplerini tarla ko\u015fullar\u0131nda denemeye ba\u015flad\u0131lar bile. Hem de dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k genini (HVAI1) arpadan alarak.&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">Yine Hindistan&rsquo;da &ldquo;Rice Research Institute&rdquo; (CRRI) sadece ya\u011fmurla sulanan ko\u015fullar i&ccedil;in kura\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 &ccedil;eltik &ccedil;e\u015fitleri geli\u015ftirdiler. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&Oslash;<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman';\">&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">The International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">ICRISAT<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\"> kura\u011fa, y&uuml;ksek s\u0131cakl\u0131klara, tuzlulu\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 nohut hatlar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemi\u015ftir.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 18pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #548dd4; font-size: small;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">Yukar\u0131daki haritadan T&uuml;rkiye&rsquo;nin k&uuml;resel \u0131s\u0131nmadan olduk&ccedil;a fazla etkilenece\u011fi kolayca anla\u015f\u0131labilir. Peki &uuml;lkemiz b&ouml;yle ciddi bir tehlikeye nas\u0131l bak\u0131yor? Haz\u0131rlanan &ldquo;T&Uuml;RK\u0130YE TARIMSAL KURAKLIKLA M&Uuml;CADELE STRATEJ\u0130S\u0130 VE EYLEM PLANI (2013-2017)&rdquo; n\u0131nda kura\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 &ccedil;e\u015fit geli\u015ftirilmesine ait tek madde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya &ccedil;\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r! (<\/span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tarimreformu.gov.tr\/duyuru\/d_tarimsalkuraklikmucadele.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">plan<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-no-proof: yes;\">): Aceba ulusal bas\u0131n bu konuda hakl\u0131 m\u0131? &rdquo;<\/span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dunya.com\/kuraklikta-plan-var-eylem-yok-216188h.htm\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';\">Kurakl\u0131kta plan var, eylem yok!&rdquo;<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #c51a1b;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoListParagraphCxSpLast\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #548dd4; font-size: x-small;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"MsoNormalTable\" style=\"width: 403.6pt; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"538\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; height: 12.25pt;\">\n<td style=\"width: 105.95pt; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; height: 12.25pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"141\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">&Ouml;ncelik \/ Tedbir<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.5pt; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; height: 12.25pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">Sorumlu Kurulu\u015f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70.9pt; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; height: 12.25pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"95\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">\u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Yap\u0131lacak Kurulu\u015flar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.6pt; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; height: 12.25pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">Ba\u015flama Y\u0131l\u0131 -Biti\u015f Y\u0131l\u0131<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 134.65pt; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; height: 12.25pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"180\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">Yap\u0131lacak \u0130\u015flem ve A&ccedil;\u0131klamalar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"mso-yfti-irow: 1; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes; height: 26.6pt;\">\n<td style=\"width: 105.95pt; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; height: 26.6pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"141\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">Tedbir 4.1.2.<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\"> Kurakl\u0131\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 yeni bitki &ccedil;e\u015fitleri \u0131slah edilmi\u015f ve b&ouml;lgelere g&ouml;re \u0131slah &ccedil;al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam etmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca bu &ccedil;e\u015fitlerin nitelikli tohumluklar\u0131n\u0131n yeterli miktarda &uuml;retimi konusunda gerekli tedbirler al\u0131nacakt\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 42.5pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; height: 26.6pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">GTHB<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70.9pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; height: 26.6pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"95\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">&Uuml;niversite, Uluslar- aras\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurulu\u015flar\u0131, &Ouml;zel Sekt&ouml;r Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve Tohumculukla \u0130lgili Kurulu\u015flar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.6pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; height: 26.6pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"66\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">2013-2017<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 134.65pt; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; height: 26.6pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"180\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 8.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR;\">Kurakl\u0131\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 yeni &ccedil;e\u015fitler \u0131slah edilecektir. Kurakl\u0131\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 &ccedil;e\u015fitlerin, bilinmesi ve tohumluk sa\u011flanmas\u0131, mevcut &ccedil;e\u015fitlerden kurakl\u0131\u011fa toleransl\u0131 oldu\u011fu tespit edilen &ccedil;e\u015fitlerin, en k\u0131sa s&uuml;rede ihtiya&ccedil; olan miktarlarda tohumluk &uuml;retimlerinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve &ccedil;ift&ccedil;i ihtiya&ccedil;lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 6.9pt; vertical-align: baseline; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #548dd4; mso-themecolor: text2; mso-themetint: 153; mso-no-proof: yes;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #484848;\">Nazimi A&ccedil;\u0131kg&ouml;z<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 7.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #0f0f0f;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><br clear=\"all\" \/><\/p>\n<hr width=\"33%\" size=\"1\" \/><!--[endif]--><\/p>\n<div id=\"ftn1\">\n<p class=\"MsoFootnoteText\"><a name=\"_ftn1\" href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/VAIO\/Desktop\/%C4%B0KL%C4%B0M%20DE%C4%9E%C4%B0%C5%9E%C4%B0KL%C4%B0%C4%9E%C4%B0NE%20KAR%C5%9EI%20YEN%C4%B0%20TARIMSAL%20STRATEJ%C4%B0LER%20GEL%C4%B0%C5%9ET%C4%B0R%C4%B0LMEL%C4%B0D%C4%B0R%20son.htm#_ftnref1\" title=\"\"><\/a><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class=\"MsoFootnoteReference\"><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language: TR; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;\">[1]<\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><\/span> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blog.radikal.com.tr\/Sayfa\/kuresel-isinmanin-tarimda-ilk-can-sesi-suudi-arabistanda-bugday-tarimina-son-22873\" rel=\"noopener\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-no-proof: yes;\">http:\/\/blog.radikal.com.tr\/Sayfa\/kuresel-isinmanin-tarimda-ilk-can-sesi-suudi-arabistanda-bugday-tarimi<\/span><\/em><\/a><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blog.radikal.com.tr\/Sayfa\/kuresel-isinmanin-tarimda-ilk-can-sesi-suudi-arabistanda-bugday-tarimina-son-22873\" rel=\"noopener\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: TR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-no-proof: yes;\">na-son-22873<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--GS_AUTHOR_NOTE--><\/p>\n<p class=\"gs-author-note\">Bu yaz\u0131 <strong>Prof.Dr. Nazimi A\u00c7IKG\u00d6Z<\/strong> kategorisinde yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><!--\/GS_AUTHOR_NOTE--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sel felaketleri, kurakl\u0131k, g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015flar ve k\u0131tl\u0131k gibi kavramlar, K&Uuml;RESEL ISINMANIN hi&ccedil; de hafife al\u0131nmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Kurakl\u0131klar\u0131n olu\u015fma s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge&ccedil;ti\u011fimiz 30 y\u0131lda iki kat artm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, zaten i\u015fin ciddiyetini yeterince ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinin etkileri ile ilgili senaryolardan birinde Bel&ccedil;ika, Hollanda, Danimarka, Letonya, Estonya ve Litvanya&rsquo;n\u0131n tamamen sular alt\u0131nda kalaca\u011f\u0131 bekleniyor. Fransa&rsquo;nn [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[405],"tags":[],"fp_columnist":[],"class_list":["post-101547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kose-yazilari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101547"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101547\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":170446,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101547\/revisions\/170446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101547"},{"taxonomy":"fp_columnist","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fp_columnist?post=101547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}