{"id":176,"date":"2007-01-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2007-01-26T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-10-23T10:03:05","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T10:03:05","slug":"gurultu-ve-gurultu-kirliligi-176","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/gurultu-ve-gurultu-kirliligi-176","title":{"rendered":"G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc ve G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc Kirlili\u011fi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"b2r\">G&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0130nsanlar &uuml;zerinde olumsuz etki yapan ve ho\u015fa gitmeyen seslere <strong>g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;<\/strong> denir. &Ouml;zellikle b&uuml;y&uuml;k kentlerimizde g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml; yo\u011funluklar\u0131 olduk&ccedil;a y&uuml;ksek seviyede olup, D&uuml;nya Sa\u011fl\u0131k &Ouml;rg&uuml;t&uuml;&#39;nce belirlenen &ouml;l&ccedil;&uuml;lerin &uuml;zerindedir. <\/p>\n<p>\n<span class=\"b2r\">G&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml; Kirlili\u011fi<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Kent g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;s&uuml;n&uuml; art\u0131ran sebeplerin ba\u015f\u0131nda trafi\u011fin yo\u011fun olmas\u0131, s&uuml;r&uuml;c&uuml;lerin yersiz ve zamans\u0131z klakson &ccedil;almalar\u0131 ve belediye hudutlar\u0131 i&ccedil;erisinde bulunan end&uuml;stri b&ouml;lgelerinden &ccedil;\u0131kan g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;ler gelmektedir. Meskenlerde ise televizyon ve m&uuml;zik aletlerinden &ccedil;\u0131kan y&uuml;ksek sesler, zamans\u0131z yap\u0131lan bak\u0131m ve onar\u0131mlar ile baz\u0131 i\u015fyerlerinden kaynaklanan g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;ler insanlar\u0131n i\u015fitme sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve alg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz y&ouml;nde etkilemekte, fizyolojik ve psikolojik dengesini bozmakta, i\u015f verimini azaltmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>G&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;n&uuml;n insan &uuml;zerindeki etkilerini 4&#39;e ay\u0131rabiliriz:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1.Fiziksel Etkileri:<\/strong><br \/>\nGe&ccedil;ici veya s&uuml;rekli i\u015fitme bozukluklar\u0131. <\/p>\n<p><strong>2.Fizyolojik Etkileri:<\/strong><br \/>\nKan bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131, dola\u015f\u0131m bozukluklar\u0131, solunumda h\u0131zlanma, kalp at\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda yava\u015flama, ani refleks. <\/p>\n<p><strong>3.Psikolojik Etkileri:<\/strong><br \/>\nDavran\u0131\u015f bozukluklar\u0131, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sinirlilik ve stres. <\/p>\n<p><strong>4.Performans Etkileri:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0130\u015f veriminin d&uuml;\u015fmesi, konsantrasyon bozuklu\u011fu, hareketlerin yava\u015flamas\u0131. <\/p>\n<p>\nG&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;ye maruz kalma s&uuml;resi ve g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;n&uuml;n \u015fiddeti, insana verece\u011fi zarar\u0131 etkiler. End&uuml;stri alan\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar g&ouml;stermi\u015ftir ki; i\u015fyeri g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;s&uuml; azalt\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda i\u015fin zorlu\u011fu da azalmakta, verim y&uuml;kselmekte ve i\u015f kazalar\u0131 azalmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n<p>&Ccedil;al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G&uuml;venlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerine g&ouml;re; meslek hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n %10&#39;u, g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml; sonucu meydana gelen i\u015fitme kayb\u0131 olarak tespit edilmi\u015ftir. Meslek hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n pek &ccedil;o\u011fu tedavi edilebildi\u011fi halde, i\u015fitme kayb\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi yap\u0131lamamaktad\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nKaynak: &Ccedil;evre ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml; \u0130nsanlar &uuml;zerinde olumsuz etki yapan ve ho\u015fa gitmeyen seslere g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml; denir. &Ouml;zellikle b&uuml;y&uuml;k kentlerimizde g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml; yo\u011funluklar\u0131 olduk&ccedil;a y&uuml;ksek seviyede olup, D&uuml;nya Sa\u011fl\u0131k &Ouml;rg&uuml;t&uuml;&#39;nce belirlenen &ouml;l&ccedil;&uuml;lerin &uuml;zerindedir. G&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml; Kirlili\u011fi Kent g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;s&uuml;n&uuml; art\u0131ran sebeplerin ba\u015f\u0131nda trafi\u011fin yo\u011fun olmas\u0131, s&uuml;r&uuml;c&uuml;lerin yersiz ve zamans\u0131z klakson &ccedil;almalar\u0131 ve belediye hudutlar\u0131 i&ccedil;erisinde bulunan end&uuml;stri b&ouml;lgelerinden &ccedil;\u0131kan g&uuml;r&uuml;lt&uuml;ler gelmektedir. Meskenlerde ise [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[419],"tags":[],"fp_columnist":[],"class_list":["post-176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cevre"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":173148,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176\/revisions\/173148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=176"},{"taxonomy":"fp_columnist","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fp_columnist?post=176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}