{"id":3681,"date":"2007-09-27T03:15:00","date_gmt":"2007-09-27T03:15:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-10-27T16:48:40","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T16:48:40","slug":"eylul-ayi-tarim-takvimi-3681","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/eylul-ayi-tarim-takvimi-3681","title":{"rendered":"EYL\u00dcL AYI TARIM TAKV\u0130M\u0130 \u2013 2025 G\u00dcNCELLENM\u0130\u015e S\u00dcR\u00dcM"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gardensel Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Yay\u0131n\u0131<\/em><\/p>\n

Eyl\u00fcl, yaz sezonunun kapan\u0131p sonbahar \u00fcretim d\u00f6neminin start ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kritik e\u015fik ay\u0131d\u0131r. Bitkisel \u00fcretimde toprak i\u015flemeden hasada, hayvansal \u00fcretimde k\u0131\u015fa haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa kadar t\u00fcm faaliyetlerde yo\u011fun planlama gerektirir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer alan takvim, T\u00fcrkiye iklim ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 dikkate al\u0131narak haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; b\u00f6lgesel mikro iklim farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re lokal g\u00fcncellemeler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 tavsiye edilir.<\/p>\n

\n

TARLA Z\u0130RAATI<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u2022 G\u00fczl\u00fck ekimler i\u00e7in ana toprak i\u015fleme<\/strong> faaliyetleri tamamlan\u0131r. \u0130lk s\u00fcr\u00fcm sonras\u0131 ikileme ve gerekiyorsa \u00fc\u00e7leme<\/strong> yap\u0131l\u0131r. Organik maddeyi art\u0131rmak ad\u0131na ye\u015fil g\u00fcbreleme se\u00e7enekleri de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.
\u2022 Serin iklim ve y\u00fcksek rak\u0131ml\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde, erken hububat ekimleri<\/strong> (arpa, bu\u011fday) bu ay i\u00e7inde ba\u015flar.
\u2022 End\u00fcstriyel bitkilerde (\u015feker pancar\u0131, m\u0131s\u0131r, pamuk, ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi vb.) sulama, \u00e7apalama, entegre bak\u0131m operasyonlar\u0131<\/strong> devam eder.
\u2022 B\u00f6cek, yabanc\u0131 ot, fungal ve bakteriyel hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 Entegre Zararl\u0131 Y\u00f6netimi (IPM)<\/strong> yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 uygulan\u0131r; kimyasal kullan\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131larak biyoteknik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler tercih edilir.
\u2022 Hasat faaliyetleri yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131r. T\u00fct\u00fcn k\u0131r\u0131m\u0131, pamuk hasad\u0131, m\u0131s\u0131r ve di\u011fer end\u00fcstri bitkileri<\/strong> ile son yazl\u0131k sebze ve bostan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin hasad\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir.
\u2022 Toprak analizleri i\u00e7in numuneler al\u0131narak sonbahar g\u00fcbreleme plan\u0131<\/strong> haz\u0131rlan\u0131r.
\u2022 Regeneratif tar\u0131m uygulayanlar i\u00e7in nadas yerine \u00f6rt\u00fc bitkisi<\/strong> ekimi \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n

\n

MEYVEC\u0130L\u0130K<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u2022 Sonbahar dikimlerine haz\u0131rl\u0131k olarak fidan \u00e7ukurlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r<\/strong>, \u00e7ukurlar\u0131n havalanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bekletilir. \u00c7ekirdekli t\u00fcrlerde (erik, kay\u0131s\u0131, \u015feftali) ana\u00e7 \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in tohum ekimleri<\/strong> yap\u0131l\u0131r.
\u2022 Dikim i\u00e7in ideal ay olmamakla birlikte, ge\u00e7 don riski d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck b\u00f6lgelerde \u00f6n haz\u0131rl\u0131k dikimleri<\/strong> planlanabilir.
\u2022 Bah\u00e7elerde sulama, \u00e7apa, dal budama, yaz s\u00fcrg\u00fcn\u00fc temizli\u011fi<\/strong> yap\u0131l\u0131r. Uygun b\u00f6lgelerde durgun g\u00f6z a\u015f\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> devam eder.
\u2022 2026 sezonu i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli zarar potansiyeli olan zararl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131\u015flamadan \u00f6nce m\u00fccadele<\/strong> ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131r.
\u2022 Elma, armut, \u00fcz\u00fcm ve incir gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde hasat, s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma, paketleme, depolama ve lojistik<\/strong> i\u015flemleri y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.
\u2022 Zeytincilik b\u00f6lgelerinde ye\u015fil zeytin salamural\u0131k hasad\u0131<\/strong> ba\u015flar. Salamura i\u015fletmelerinde hijyen protokolleri<\/strong> g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilir.
\u2022 Bah\u00e7elerde damla sulama sistemleri<\/strong> g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilerek k\u0131\u015fa haz\u0131rl\u0131k i\u00e7in bak\u0131m yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n

SEBZEC\u0130L\u0130K<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u2022 K\u0131\u015fl\u0131k sebze \u00fcretiminde (lahana, karnabahar, brokoli, \u0131spanak, p\u0131rasa, marul) ekim ve fide dikimleri<\/strong> s\u00fcrer.
\u2022 Sulama, \u00e7apalama, yabanc\u0131 ot kontrol\u00fc ve bitki besleme uygulamalar\u0131 planl\u0131 \u015fekilde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.
\u2022 Gelecek sezon i\u00e7in tohumluk ayr\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> yap\u0131l\u0131r; kaliteli bitkilerden tohum al\u0131n\u0131r.
\u2022 Zararl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 kimyasal yerine biyolojik m\u00fccadele<\/strong> ve feromon tuzaklar\u0131 kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6nerilir.
\u2022 Son turfanda \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde hasat yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u00dcr\u00fcnler so\u011fuk zincir<\/strong> kural\u0131na uygun sevk edilir.
\u2022 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli \u00fcreticiler i\u00e7in dijital planlama: Sebze takvimleri, hasat tahmin uygulamalar\u0131 ve iklim uyar\u0131 sistemleri<\/strong> kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

\n

BA\u011eCILIK<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u2022 Ba\u011flarda sulama, here\u011fe ba\u011flama, yaprak seyreltme<\/strong> gibi bak\u0131m i\u015flemleri devam eder.
\u2022 Mildiy\u00f6, k\u00fclleme ve salk\u0131m g\u00fcvesi gibi hastal\u0131k ve zararl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131 b\u0131rakmayacak<\/strong> y\u00f6ntemler tercih edilir.
\u2022 \u00dcz\u00fcm hasad\u0131<\/strong> b\u00f6lgelere g\u00f6re devam eder. Sofral\u0131k, pekmezlik, \u015farapl\u0131k \u00fcz\u00fcmler i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 i\u015fleme protokolleri uygulan\u0131r.
\u2022 Re\u00e7el, pekmez, sirke, sirkeli i\u00e7ecekler ve kurutmal\u0131k \u00fcr\u00fcnler i\u00e7in de\u011ferlendirme se\u00e7enekleri<\/strong> art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.
\u2022 S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ba\u011fc\u0131l\u0131k kapsam\u0131nda \u00f6rt\u00fc bitkisi ekimi ve organik madde art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in haz\u0131rl\u0131k yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n

HAYVANCILIK<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u2022 Y\u00fcksek rak\u0131ml\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde s\u00fcr\u00fcler yayladan k\u0131\u015flaklara<\/strong> d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fe ba\u015flar.
\u2022 Ah\u0131rlar i\u00e7in k\u0131\u015f haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, tamirat, dezenfeksiyon<\/strong>, havaland\u0131rma kontrol\u00fc ve yatakl\u0131k malzemesi yenilemesi yap\u0131l\u0131r.
\u2022 Yemleme, t\u0131mar, temizlik ve sa\u011fl\u0131k takipleri rutin olarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Mineral blok ve vitamin takviyesi<\/strong> \u00f6nemlidir.
\u2022 Ko\u00e7 kat\u0131m\u0131 d\u00f6nemi devam eder; s\u00fcr\u00fc y\u00f6netiminde gebelik takvimleri<\/strong> planlan\u0131r.
\u2022 Meralarda otlatma \u00e7o\u011fu b\u00f6lgede sonlan\u0131rken, yem bitkilerinin son bi\u00e7imleri<\/strong> yap\u0131l\u0131r.
\u2022 M\u0131s\u0131r, sorgum, yonca ve di\u011fer ye\u015fil yemlerden silaj yap\u0131m\u0131<\/strong> ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131r.
\u2022 Hayvan hastal\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131 programlar\u0131 ve paraziter m\u00fccadele<\/strong> aksat\u0131lmaz.
\u2022 \u00c7iftliklerde dijitalle\u015fme: Kamera, RFID kulak k\u00fcpesi, s\u00fcr\u00fc takip yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 ile veri tabanl\u0131 hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k<\/strong> \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n

\n

TAVUK\u00c7ULUK<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u2022 K\u00fcmesler k\u0131\u015fa haz\u0131rlan\u0131r; yap\u0131sal onar\u0131m, badana, temizlik ve dezenfeksiyon<\/strong> yap\u0131l\u0131r.
\u2022 Besleme programlar\u0131, yumurta ve et tavuk\u00e7ulu\u011fu i\u00e7in mevsimsel ihtiya\u00e7lara g\u00f6re g\u00fcncellenir<\/strong>.
\u2022 Tavuklar uygun hava ko\u015fullar\u0131nda an\u0131z ve yonca alanlar\u0131nda gezdirilir<\/strong>; do\u011fal yemleme desteklenir.
\u2022 B\u00f6lgesel risklere uygun koruyucu a\u015f\u0131 programlar\u0131<\/strong> uygulan\u0131r; veteriner kontrol\u00fc s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.
\u2022 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fcreticiler i\u00e7in \u00f6neri: G\u00fcne\u015f paneli destekli otomatik kap\u0131 ve suluk sistemleri<\/strong> kurulabilir.<\/p>\n

\n

ARICILIK<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u2022 Kovanlarda g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme ve bak\u0131m<\/strong> \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r. Zay\u0131f koloniler birle\u015ftirilir.
\u2022 So\u011fuk b\u00f6lgelerde kovan a\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131 daralt\u0131l\u0131r<\/strong>, r\u00fczg\u00e2r k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ve kemirgen \u00f6nleyici tedbirler al\u0131n\u0131r.
\u2022 Varroa ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere ar\u0131 hastal\u0131k ve zararl\u0131lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 entegre m\u00fccadele<\/strong> uygulan\u0131r.
\u2022 Bal hasad\u0131 tamamlanan b\u00f6lgelerde kovanlar\u0131n k\u0131\u015fl\u0131k yem stoklar\u0131<\/strong> kontrol edilir; eksikse kek veya \u015furup takviyesi yap\u0131l\u0131r.
\u2022 Polen tuzaklar\u0131 kapat\u0131l\u0131r, k\u0131\u015f n\u00fcfusunu yormayacak bak\u0131m protokol\u00fc uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n

2025 \u0130KL\u0130M & TEKNOLOJ\u0130 NOTU (YEN\u0130)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u2022 Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131, son y\u0131llarda iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle s\u0131cak ve kurak<\/strong> ge\u00e7me e\u011filiminde. Sulama periyotlar\u0131 bu ger\u00e7e\u011fe g\u00f6re yeniden planlanmal\u0131.
\u2022 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve orta \u00f6l\u00e7ekli \u00fcreticiler i\u00e7in uydu tabanl\u0131 hava tahmini uygulamalar\u0131, sens\u00f6rl\u00fc sulama sistemleri, ya\u011f\u0131\u015f takip radarlar\u0131<\/strong> art\u0131k eri\u015filebilir maliyette.
\u2022 Dijital tar\u0131m takibi i\u00e7in \u00fcreticilere Gardensel Dijital Takvim<\/strong> format\u0131 kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyoruz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gardensel Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Yay\u0131n\u0131 Eyl\u00fcl, yaz sezonunun kapan\u0131p sonbahar \u00fcretim d\u00f6neminin start ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kritik e\u015fik ay\u0131d\u0131r. Bitkisel \u00fcretimde toprak i\u015flemeden hasada, hayvansal \u00fcretimde k\u0131\u015fa haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa kadar t\u00fcm faaliyetlerde yo\u011fun planlama gerektirir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da yer alan takvim, T\u00fcrkiye iklim ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 dikkate al\u0131narak haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; b\u00f6lgesel mikro iklim farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re lokal g\u00fcncellemeler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 tavsiye edilir. TARLA Z\u0130RAATI \u2022 G\u00fczl\u00fck […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[211],"tags":[],"fp_columnist":[],"class_list":["post-3681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ciftci-takvimi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3681"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3681\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":189571,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3681\/revisions\/189571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3681"},{"taxonomy":"fp_columnist","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fp_columnist?post=3681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}