{"id":4255,"date":"2007-11-03T19:52:00","date_gmt":"2007-11-03T19:52:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-10-23T10:00:08","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T10:00:08","slug":"turkiye-topraklarinin-besin-ve-ph-durumunun-degerlendirilmesi-4255","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/turkiye-topraklarinin-besin-ve-ph-durumunun-degerlendirilmesi-4255","title":{"rendered":"T\u00dcRK\u0130YE TOPRAKLARININ BES\u0130N VE PH DURUMUNUN DE\u011eERLEND\u0130R\u0130LMES\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\"sipildag\"<\/i><\/span>Leonardit ( ve humik asit ) her türlü toprakta etkilidir. Ancak, organik maddece zay\u0131f topraklarda ve \/ veya yüksek pH derecesine sahip alkali ( bazik ) topraklarda kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n çok daha fazla önemi vard\u0131r ve çok daha fazla yararl\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r. <\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n Türkiye'nin tar\u0131mda kullan\u0131lan toplam 328.135.410 dekar topra\u011f\u0131, Köy Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlü\u011fü taraf\u0131ndan ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak incelenmi\u015ftir. \u0130nceleme sonuçlar\u0131 , 1999 y\u0131l\u0131nda, "Türkiye Topraklar\u0131n\u0131n Verimlilik durumu<\/strong> " isimli bir kitapta yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu kitab\u0131n;  ‘ Türkiye Topraklar\u0131n\u0131n Reaksiyonu ( pH durumu )" ve " Türkiye Topraklar\u0131n\u0131n Organik Madde durumu" bölümlerinin sonuç tablolar\u0131 ile, bu iki konu ile ilgili " Sonuç ve Öneriler " bölümünde yaz\u0131lanlar, hiç de\u011fi\u015ftirilmeden, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilmektedir. \n<\/p>\n

\n \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
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\t\t\tTürkiye Topraklar\u0131n\u0131n Reaksiyonu ( Bölgelere Göre pH Da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 )<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\tKuvvetli Alkali PH>8,5<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\tKUZEY DO\u011eU<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t%<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\n

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\n

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\n

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\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t32.813.541<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\tB\u0130TK\u0130 BES\u0130N MADDELER\u0130NDEN YARARLANMADA pH' n\u0131n ROLÜ <\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u015eeritlerdeki geni\u015fleme, besin maddelerinden yararlanma oran\u0131n\u0131n yükseldi\u011fini göstermektedir.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t\tGenelde yüksek pH (asidik) özellik içeren topraklarda iz elementlerden istifade azal\u0131r. <\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t\t"Sonuç ve Öneriler " Bölümünde Konu ile ilgili Yaz\u0131lanlar: <\/strong>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\tToprak reaksiyonu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Türkiye topraklar\u0131n\u0131n en büyük k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 hafif alkali karakterdeki topraklar olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Hafif alkali karakterdeki topraklar\u0131n oransal olarak kaplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan % 62' dir ve 20 345 796 ha alan kaplamaktad\u0131r. Toprak reaksiyonu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ideal olarak tan\u0131mlanan nötr karakterdeki topraklar % 29,86 oran\u0131nda yer tutarken kaplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan 9 769 980 ha' d\u0131r. Türkiye topraklar\u0131n\u0131n büyük k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n pH' s\u0131 ideal tar\u0131m için uygun de\u011fildir. Bu tip topraklarda yüksek verim almak zordur. Yüksek toprak pH' s\u0131 genellikle, Türkiye' de göreceli olarak üretimi s\u0131n\u0131rlayan bir faktördür……….."
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTürkiye Topraklar\u0131n\u0131n Organik Madde Durumu ( Bölgelere Göre Da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m )<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n\t\t\t \n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\tBÖLGELER<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\tÇok Az <%1<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\tAz <%1-2<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0130yi %3-4<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\tYüksek >%4<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\tORTA KUZEY<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMARMARA<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t%<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t20,13<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\n

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\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t%<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\tHektar<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\tKUZEY DO\u011eU<\/span><\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

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\n

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\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t5.413.962<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Leonardit ( ve humik asit ) her türlü toprakta etkilidir. Ancak, organik maddece zay\u0131f topraklarda ve \/ veya yüksek pH derecesine sahip alkali ( bazik ) topraklarda kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n çok daha fazla önemi vard\u0131r ve çok daha fazla yararl\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r.  Türkiye'nin tar\u0131mda kullan\u0131lan toplam 328.135.410 dekar topra\u011f\u0131, Köy Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlü\u011fü taraf\u0131ndan ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak incelenmi\u015ftir. \u0130nceleme […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[426],"tags":[],"fp_columnist":[],"class_list":["post-4255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-temel-tarimsal-bilgiler-ortak-konular"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4255","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4255"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4255\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":171558,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4255\/revisions\/171558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4255"},{"taxonomy":"fp_columnist","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gardensel.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fp_columnist?post=4255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}